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Silver medal by José Arnaldo Nogueira Molarinho, engraver at the Porto Mint.
Condition: PCGS SP62
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Marquis of Pombal Medal – Brazil, 1882
Commemorative medal struck in Brazil in 1882, dedicated to Sebastião José de Carvalho e Melo, Marquis of Pombal (1699–1782), on the centenary of his death. The medal pays tribute to one of Portugal's most influential statesmen, whose reforms profoundly shaped Portugal and its overseas territories, including Brazil.
The Marquis of Pombal is best known for overseeing the reconstruction of Lisbon after the 1755 earthquake, modernizing the public administration, reforming education through the reorganization of the University of Coimbra, strengthening the economy by establishing chartered trading companies, and curbing the power of the Society of Jesus, culminating in the expulsion of the Jesuits in 1759. His centralizing and reformist policies left a lasting impact on the Portuguese state and the colonial administration of Brazil, making this medal an enduring historical tribute to his legacy in the Portuguese-speaking world.